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    Mushroom growing glossaryGlossary

    What is a flush?

    A flush is one wave of mushrooms that a block, bag or bed produces at about the same time, followed by a rest before the next wave. Most indoor blocks give two or three flushes, and each later flush is usually smaller than the one before.

    By Derick · October 24, 2026

    Also called
    Break, crop
    Gap between flushes
    About 10 days for oysters
    Flushes per block
    Usually 2–3; king oyster 1–2
    Between flushes
    Keep the block in fruiting conditions

    Why do flushes matter?

    Flushes are how a block's harvest arrives, so they set how often you pick and when a block is spent. Button mushroom farms call the cycle a flush or a break: Penn State says mushrooms "are picked over a period of 2 to 4 days in a 7- to 10-day cropping cycle" (Penn State Extension). Each flush usually yields less than the last. GroCycle says each crop gets smaller "as more nutrients and water are extracted from the kit" (GroCycle).

    How long between flushes?

    The gap between flushes is usually one to two weeks, and sometimes three. UC Cooperative Extension puts oyster flushes about 10 days apart (UC Cooperative Extension). North Spore expects a kit's pins about two weeks after a harvest, says later flushes may take a bit longer, and keeps spraying the kit in the meantime (North Spore help center). GroCycle's oyster kit starts its second crop in 7–14 days, occasionally up to 21 (GroCycle). Our timeline guide lists the gap by species.

    How many flushes does a block give?

    Most blocks give two or three flushes. Counts by species:

    Mushroom Flushes Source
    Blue oyster block 2–3 North Spore booklet
    Oyster on straw The first, then 2–4 more UF/IFAS
    Lion's mane block 2 North Spore booklet
    King oyster (king trumpet) block 1–2 North Spore booklet
    Shiitake block 2–4; indoors up to 4, depending on the soaking schedule North Spore booklet; UC Cooperative Extension

    UF/IFAS says the count depends on "the fungal strain and the ambient environment".

    How do you get the next flush?

    Rest the block in fruiting conditions and soak it only if it has dried out; shiitake is the exception, soaked after each flush. If no pins show, North Spore soaks a kit for about 20 minutes, or 5–10 for lion's mane (North Spore help center). A block is done when a re-soak brings nothing: GroCycle breaks a kit up if "no further crops emerge after 4 weeks" (GroCycle). Our second-flush guide gives rest and soak times by species, and its sources also stop at green mold (Trichoderma).

    How does Hypha help?

    In Hypha, a bulk block gets flush reminders after it moves into fruiting, and each harvest's weight stays on the block's record.

    Related terms

    Keep track of every grow

    Hypha is a mushroom grow tracking app by Demeter Mycolabs, for iOS, Android and the web. It follows each block from inoculation through harvest, keeping strains and lineage, tasks, inventory, costs and photos in one place.

    Get Hypha free

    Free forever · 60 days of Pro included · No credit card · iOS, Android & web

    Sources

    1. Penn State Extension (extension.psu.edu/six-steps-to-mushroom-farming)
    2. GroCycle (grocycle.com/grocycle-kit-care)
    3. UC Cooperative Extension (ucanr.edu/sites/default/files/2012-05/144812.pdf)
    4. North Spore help center (north-spore.reamaze.io/kb/troubleshooting-your-spray-and-grow-kit/how…)
    5. North Spore booklet (cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/2418/8179/files/FruitingBlockBooklet…)
    6. UF/IFAS (ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/SS662)

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